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https://github.com/ansible-collections/community.general.git
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* mas: Fix parsing on mas 3.0.0+. `mas` changed the formatting of `mas list` with version 3, which breaks the parsing this module uses to determine which apps are installed. In particular, app IDs may now have leading space, which causes us to split the string too early. * Changelog fragment. * Better format examples and changlog fragment.
309 lines
9.4 KiB
Python
309 lines
9.4 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# Copyright (c) 2020, Lukas Bestle <project-ansible@lukasbestle.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2017, Michael Heap <m@michaelheap.com>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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from __future__ import annotations
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DOCUMENTATION = r"""
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module: mas
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short_description: Manage Mac App Store applications with mas-cli
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description:
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- Installs, uninstalls and updates macOS applications from the Mac App Store using the C(mas-cli).
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version_added: '0.2.0'
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author:
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- Michael Heap (@mheap)
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- Lukas Bestle (@lukasbestle)
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extends_documentation_fragment:
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- community.general.attributes
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attributes:
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check_mode:
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support: full
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diff_mode:
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support: none
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options:
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id:
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description:
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- The Mac App Store identifier of the app(s) you want to manage.
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- This can be found by running C(mas search APP_NAME) on your machine.
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type: list
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elements: int
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state:
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description:
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- Desired state of the app installation.
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- The V(absent) value requires root permissions, also see the examples.
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type: str
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choices:
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- absent
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- latest
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- present
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default: present
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upgrade_all:
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description:
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- Upgrade all installed Mac App Store apps.
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type: bool
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default: false
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aliases: ["upgrade"]
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requirements:
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- macOS 10.11 or higher.
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- "mas-cli (U(https://github.com/mas-cli/mas)) 1.5.0+ available as C(mas) in the bin path"
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- The Apple ID to use already needs to be signed in to the Mac App Store (check with C(mas account)).
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- The feature of "checking if user is signed in" is disabled for anyone using macOS 12.0+.
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- Users need to sign in to the Mac App Store GUI beforehand for anyone using macOS 12.0+ due to U(https://github.com/mas-cli/mas/issues/417).
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"""
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EXAMPLES = r"""
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- name: Install Keynote
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community.general.mas:
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id: 409183694
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state: present
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- name: Install Divvy with command mas installed in /usr/local/bin
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community.general.mas:
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id: 413857545
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state: present
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environment:
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PATH: /usr/local/bin:{{ ansible_facts.env.PATH }}
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- name: Install a list of apps
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community.general.mas:
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id:
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- 409183694 # Keynote
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- 413857545 # Divvy
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state: present
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- name: Ensure the latest Keynote version is installed
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community.general.mas:
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id: 409183694
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state: latest
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- name: Upgrade all installed Mac App Store apps
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community.general.mas:
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upgrade_all: true
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- name: Install specific apps and also upgrade all others
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community.general.mas:
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id:
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- 409183694 # Keynote
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- 413857545 # Divvy
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state: present
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upgrade_all: true
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- name: Uninstall Divvy
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community.general.mas:
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id: 413857545
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state: absent
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become: true # Uninstallation requires root permissions
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"""
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RETURN = r""" # """
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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import os
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from ansible_collections.community.general.plugins.module_utils.version import LooseVersion
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import platform
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NOT_WORKING_MAC_VERSION_MAS_ACCOUNT = "12.0"
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class Mas:
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def __init__(self, module):
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self.module = module
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# Initialize data properties
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self.mas_path = self.module.get_bin_path("mas")
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self._checked_signin = False
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self._mac_version = platform.mac_ver()[0] or "0.0"
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self._installed = None # Populated only if needed
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self._outdated = None # Populated only if needed
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self.count_install = 0
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self.count_upgrade = 0
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self.count_uninstall = 0
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self.result = {"changed": False}
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self.check_mas_tool()
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def app_command(self, command, id):
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"""Runs a `mas` command on a given app; command can be 'install', 'upgrade' or 'uninstall'"""
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if not self.module.check_mode:
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if command != "uninstall":
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self.check_signin()
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rc, out, err = self.run([command, str(id)])
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg=f"Error running command '{command}' on app '{id}': {out.rstrip()}")
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# No error or dry run
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self.__dict__[f"count_{command}"] += 1
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def check_mas_tool(self):
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"""Verifies that the `mas` tool is available in a recent version"""
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# Is the `mas` tool available at all?
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if not self.mas_path:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Required `mas` tool is not installed")
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# Is the version recent enough?
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rc, out, err = self.run(["version"])
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if rc != 0 or not out.strip() or LooseVersion(out.strip()) < LooseVersion("1.5.0"):
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self.module.fail_json(msg=f"`mas` tool in version 1.5.0+ needed, got {out.strip()}")
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def check_signin(self):
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"""Verifies that the user is signed in to the Mac App Store"""
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# Only check this once per execution
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if self._checked_signin:
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return
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if LooseVersion(self._mac_version) >= LooseVersion(NOT_WORKING_MAC_VERSION_MAS_ACCOUNT):
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# Checking if user is signed-in is disabled due to https://github.com/mas-cli/mas/issues/417
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self.module.log("WARNING: You must be signed in via the Mac App Store GUI beforehand else error will occur")
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else:
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rc, out, err = self.run(["account"])
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if out.split("\n", 1)[0].rstrip() == "Not signed in":
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self.module.fail_json(msg="You must be signed in to the Mac App Store")
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self._checked_signin = True
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def exit(self):
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"""Exit with the data we have collected over time"""
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msgs = []
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if self.count_install > 0:
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msgs.append(f"Installed {self.count_install} app(s)")
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if self.count_upgrade > 0:
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msgs.append(f"Upgraded {self.count_upgrade} app(s)")
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if self.count_uninstall > 0:
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msgs.append(f"Uninstalled {self.count_uninstall} app(s)")
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if msgs:
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self.result["changed"] = True
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self.result["msg"] = ", ".join(msgs)
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self.module.exit_json(**self.result)
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def get_current_state(self, command):
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"""Returns the list of all app IDs; command can either be 'list' or 'outdated'"""
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rc, raw_apps, err = self.run([command])
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rows = raw_apps.split("\n")
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if rows[0] == "No installed apps found":
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rows = []
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apps = []
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for r in rows:
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# mas 2.3.0 and older:
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# 123456789 App Name (version)
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# 4567890 App Name Longer (version)
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#
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# mas 3.0.0 and newer:
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# 123456789 App Name (version)
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# 4567890 App Name Longer (version)
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r = r.strip().split(" ", 1)
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if len(r) == 2:
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apps.append(int(r[0]))
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return apps
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def installed(self):
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"""Returns the list of installed apps"""
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# Populate cache if not already done
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if self._installed is None:
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self._installed = self.get_current_state("list")
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return self._installed
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def is_installed(self, id):
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"""Checks whether the given app is installed"""
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return int(id) in self.installed()
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def is_outdated(self, id):
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"""Checks whether the given app is installed, but outdated"""
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return int(id) in self.outdated()
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def outdated(self):
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"""Returns the list of installed, but outdated apps"""
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# Populate cache if not already done
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if self._outdated is None:
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self._outdated = self.get_current_state("outdated")
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return self._outdated
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def run(self, cmd):
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"""Runs a command of the `mas` tool"""
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cmd.insert(0, self.mas_path)
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return self.module.run_command(cmd, False)
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def upgrade_all(self):
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"""Upgrades all installed apps and sets the correct result data"""
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outdated = self.outdated()
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if not self.module.check_mode:
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self.check_signin()
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rc, out, err = self.run(["upgrade"])
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if rc != 0:
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self.module.fail_json(msg=f"Could not upgrade all apps: {out.rstrip()}")
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self.count_upgrade += len(outdated)
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def main():
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module = AnsibleModule(
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argument_spec=dict(
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id=dict(type="list", elements="int"),
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state=dict(type="str", default="present", choices=["absent", "latest", "present"]),
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upgrade_all=dict(type="bool", default=False, aliases=["upgrade"]),
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),
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supports_check_mode=True,
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)
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mas = Mas(module)
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if module.params["id"]:
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apps = module.params["id"]
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else:
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apps = []
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state = module.params["state"]
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upgrade = module.params["upgrade_all"]
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# Run operations on the given app IDs
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for app in sorted(set(apps)):
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if state == "present":
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if not mas.is_installed(app):
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mas.app_command("install", app)
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elif state == "absent":
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if mas.is_installed(app):
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# Ensure we are root
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if os.getuid() != 0:
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module.fail_json(msg="Uninstalling apps requires root permissions ('become: true')")
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mas.app_command("uninstall", app)
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elif state == "latest":
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if not mas.is_installed(app):
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mas.app_command("install", app)
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elif mas.is_outdated(app):
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mas.app_command("upgrade", app)
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# Upgrade all apps if requested
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mas._outdated = None # Clear cache
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if upgrade and mas.outdated():
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mas.upgrade_all()
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# Exit with the collected data
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mas.exit()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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